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Declinism

Belief that a society or institution is becoming worse over time.

Tagged With: Cognitive Bias, Need for Meaning, Current mind state is projected,

Decoy effect

When deciding between two options, an unattractive third option can change the perceived preference between the other two.

Tagged With: Cognitive Bias, Need to Act fast, Want to have autonomy and status,

Disposition effect

When doing stock investing, we tend to sell off stocks that do well/increase in price - and keep the stock that is performing poorly.

Tagged With: Cognitive Bias, Need to Act fast, We want to finish things, behaviour, Behavioral finance,

Doorway Effect

The Doorway Effect is a widely experienced phenomenon, wherein a person passing through a doorway may forget what they were doing or thinking about previously.

Tagged With: Cognitive Bias, Information Overload,

Duration neglect

Our judgment of how unpleasant an experience is does not depend on the duration of the event - but on the peak(most intense part) and how quickly the pain reduces.

Tagged With: Cognitive Bias, What to remember, Reduce events and lists,

Cheerleader effect/ Group attractiveness effect

Tendency to believe that individuals are more attractive when they are in a group.

Tagged With: Cognitive Bias, Need for Meaning, Liked or known things are better,

Chesterton's fence

Ideally, we should not change something until we understand the purpose behind it.

Tagged With: Cognitive Bias, Need to Act fast, Want to have autonomy and status,

Confabulation

Memory error - people sometimes have wrong/distorted memories that they are confident about.

Tagged With: Cognitive Bias, Need for Meaning, Find patterns with little data,

Confirmation Bias

Confirmation bias is the tendency to search for, interpret favorably, favor, recall data/evidence in a way that confirms or supports one's prior beliefs or values.

Tagged With: Cognitive Bias, Information-overload, Notice Confirmations,

Conservatism

People don't easily change existing belief even when presented with new evidence.

Tagged With: Cognitive Bias, Need for Meaning, Simplification of Probability and Numbers,